24 March 2009
Ms Tamara Oyre
Assistance Corporate Secretary
IASC Foundation
30 Cannon Street
London EC4M 6XH
UNITED KINGDOM
Dear Ms Oyre
“Review of the IASCF Constitution”
The Group of 100 (G100) is an organization of chief financial officers from
Australia’s largest business enterprises with a purpose of advancing Australia’s
financial competitiveness. The G100 is pleased to provide comments on the review
of the IASCF Constitution.
The G100 considers that:
- The primary objective of the organization should continue to focus on
participants in world capital markets. Developing standards in respect of
not-for-profit entities and public sector entities would divert resources
and focus from achieving the primary objective. The priority should continue
to be developing standards for application by listed companies.
- The Constitution should specifically refer to a commitment to drafting
standards based on clear principles and the adoption of a principles-based
approach to developing Standards.
- The Constitution should acknowledge the need for close collaboration
with accounting standard-setting and other relevant bodies.
- The Constitution, as occurs in respect of other components of the
organization, should explain the composition, role and powers of the
Monitoring Group.
- The G100 believes that the composition of the Trustees should be
reviewed and that the membership in each of paragraphs 6(a), (b) and (c)
should be reduced by one trustee and the positions allocated specifically to
Central and South America and Africa. This would indicate that the Trustees
are internationally representative of all regions/continents and would be
consistent with statements about the composition of the IASB.
- The statement in brackets in paragraph 8 is now redundant.
- The G100 believes there should be greater transparency in how the IASB
sets its agenda and priorities. The G100 agrees that the Trustees should not
be able to direct the IASB to include on, or remove a project from, its
agenda. However, we do not see that this precludes the Trustees from
providing input to the agenda-setting process by suggesting topics in the
same way that constituents may do so.
- The G100 supports the normal due process of the IASB. However, the G100
is particularly concerned about the IASB making amendments to IFRSs without
any formal due process. As has been demonstrated in respect of the
reclassification of financial assets, the absence of due process has given
rise to further questions and uncertainty about the application of the
amendments, necessitating clarification and subsequent amendments – problems
which would have been identified if due process were followed.
The G100 agrees that to deal with cases of great urgency a ‘fast-track’ due
process should be available to the IASB where certain criteria are met. In
any ‘fast-tracking’ procedure it is important to ensure that the project is
truly urgent and that the process is not being used to induce or encourage
the IASB to agree a particular outcome. In short, any such mechanism should
have protections to ensure that the independence of the standard-setter is
not being compromised while providing constituents with a reasonable time to
undertake an appropriate analysis of the proposals. This did not occur with
the recent exposure drafts on debt instruments and embedded derivatives.
- The G100 strongly believes that the IASB should not issue IFRSs, or
amendments to IFRSs, which apply retrospectively unless relief is being
provided from an existing requirement. For example, the proposals included
in Exposure Drafts issued at the end of 2008, if adopted, were to apply for
periods ending on or after 15 December 2008. If proceeded with, companies
with a December 2008 year-end would have completed their financial
statements before the changes were issued by the IASB.
A further concern in the Australian context is that in the process of
adopting IFRSs they become part of the law. As the Australian Accounting
Standards Board is precluded from making legal requirements which apply
retrospectively, it is likely that in these cases the ability of some
Australian companies to claim compliance with IFRSs will be impaired.
The issues relating to retrospective application are also likely to arise in
other jurisdictions where accounting standards are given legal effect.
Yours sincerely
Tony Reeves
National President
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